Janka Hardness Ratings
The Janka (or side) hardness test measures the force required to embed a .444-inch steel ball to half its diameter in wood.
It is one of the best measures of the ability of a wood species to withstand denting and wear. By the same token, it is also
a good indicator of how hard or easy a species is to saw or nail. Northern red oak, for example, has a Janka hardness rating
of 1290. Brazilian cherry, with a rating of 2350, is nearly twice as hard. If you're accustomed to working with red oak and
decide to tackle a job with Brazilian cherry, you can expect it to be much harder to cut and nail.
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